Transromanica-Guide:
Romanesque Highlights in Saxony-Anhalt

The origins of the protestant St. Maurice and Catherine`s church are
in the 10th century, when Emperor Otto I donated a monastery in
Magdeburg. The today gothic appearing sacral building holds still
innumerable traces of the Romanesque previous building worth being
discovered and admired.
The cathedral of Halberstadt, in its present form, was erected on the
ruins of the previous building in 1222, which was destroyed by
Heinrich the Lion in 1179. During the Second World War the church was
heavily damaged but was rebuilt until1956.
The former collegiate church St. Servatii is one of the most famous
high Romanesque buildings in Germany. In the 10th century Quedlinburg
became one of the most important palatinate under the rule of King
Heinrich I. After Henry‘s death his widow Mathilde founded a monastery
for women on the Schlossberg (castle`s mount).
Naumburg Cathedral of Saint Peter and Saint Paul, whose main
construction period was in the 13th century, combines late Romanesque
and early Gothic elements in elegant beauty.
In particular, the
cathedral has become famous for early Gothic stonemasonry by the
Naumburg Master which is impressive with its realistic design.
The crypt of the cathedral of Merseburg St. Johannes and Laurentius
from the early 11th century is one of the most important and most
beautiful examples of the Romanesque architecture in Germany. In the
cathedral`s library the famous "Merseburger spells " were discovered,
written in old-high-German language.
The cathedral of Havelberg was built immediately after the so-called
crusade against the Wends and the final repression of the Slavic
tribes in 1149. Monks lived in the monastery belonging to the
cathedral according to the Premonstratensian rule until its rescission
in 1507.


